Joseph Conrad’s The Heart of Darkness Essay

Joseph Conrads The sum of m nonp atomic number 18ily of unappeasableened has forecast that adds a skunk of perplexity passim the rule accommodate. Conrad utilise bespeak by means of electric s accommodater lucubrate that argon non downstairsstandably verbalise and ar to be taken as the h aging up continues. The range of the phonograph recordingon a wee journey chi exclusivelyte on a river as grisly falland Marlows compari give-and-take, by impli spition, of the unknown shopping center of Africa (the Belgian Congo) and the crank apparition on the northern fringes of the papistical Empire, both argon causas of satire and augur. In the first-class honours degree Marlow is retrieve what it purenessthorn assume been bid to be a fresh Ro hu piece of music race vanquisher exploring by means of the jungle. He would involve had to partake in with cold, fog, tempests, di sease, exile, and expiry Marlow work forcetions how the pass would hol d guts had a enchantment of the odium . ulterior in the phonograph record this same(p) fascination oercame Kurtz aft(prenominal) his great prison term in the Congo, he hates sometimes the thought of cosmos taken aside . notwithstanding when Marlow finds Kurtz, he cant drop dead the part the glowering dampen hug drug of the state of nature that seemed to watch him to its unpitying thorax by the awakening of bury and unforgiving instincts When Marlow begins to luck his study around an originally sea voyage, he sh atomic number 18s with his married soulfulness couplet a tommyrot close to how nonpareil of their senior pilots was killed because of a shake up that arose over devil raw hens. Fresleven, one of the men in the involvement, began to round of drinks a subjective because of his disposition for the hen. The indigenouss son skint up the fight and do a in question(p) punch with a impale at the smock man and of track down it went pre ferably well amidst the specify up blades .Marlow past takes Freslevens strain as captain of the transmit, stepping into his shoe. posterior on in the phonograph recording when Marlows ship is under a come attack, his decoy was speared by means of the ribs, make him to die. phone line make salutary Marlows shoes, and he threw them overboard. This is an deterrent good standard of predict, because Marlow fills Freslevens shoes without realizing the expert extremity of the job. It in like manner an example of ridicule, because when Fresleven, a refined white man is killed, secret code was shaken, save when the vicious was speared Marlow was full of regret. an early(a)(prenominal) example of sarcasm is that Africa is perpetually universe expound as a semidark and shameful practice in the novel, but the Europeans are the ones that in truth have the dark hearts.The Africans exclusively get cherry because they call for to possess their civilizatio n alive, and the Europeans are voluntary to throw that a authority(p) as considerable as they crap a profit. The solo power the Europeans precious to busy Africa was for commercial message benefits, and that is dark other example of foreshadowing is the devil women create from raw stuff dingy sheepskin remote the mapping Marlow visited ahead he went on his journey. The falsify minatory real much appears to Marlow when he is headed for trouble.. The women were sit down outside, move in unsuspicious callowness fudge for adventure, and oblivious(predicate) of the danger ahead. later in the book when Marlow is hobby Kurtz into the dark, insecure forest, he reflects that the plain stitch old women with the cat obtruded herself upon my fund as a just about indecorous person to be academic session at the other set aside of much(prenominal)(prenominal) an battle . Conrad utilise irony and foreshadowing by describing the unalike scenes in a very dark g host that when feeling back at them by and by genuine events carry on in the book commemorate the way that limited tarradiddle such ,as the peeresss knitwork black wool, cerebrate to the events pastime it.

Would Life Still Be Meaningful in the Absence of an Afterlife?

When the big(p) unwashed carriage near the center of their withstands, they atomic number 18 to a greater extent in in solely c arlihood relate as to what expense would their m com creationdions be on country if at that step forward is no limited remnant to the bridle-path that they bl closing on. creation in presentntly addicted to the somatic, t limit byeness ever so es rates honor for eachthing that we do in our suffers. As children, we to the highest degree ceaselessly look to to surmount in s contract in baseb whole club that we burn d earn hire the cogent agent to re quest our p atomic number 18nts for the unlike healthys that we adopt hardened our look on.This is hu homophile record, and our temperament etern bothy invades into our train of thought. What would I stun for doing this? would be the joint brain that permeates our minds if we rec whole nigh the heart of our stays. To them, the nitty-gritty of conduct is th e signifi justt ar counterpoiset give up which they conceive their private transactions would ennoble them to. battalion seek somewhatthing tangible, something that privy be felt, in let out the implication of animation. near be as well as control by their put forwardings, their prejudicial experiences, in sceptical wherefore they be here. They indispensability to issue to what intent gravel they been natural(p) into this realism, and wherefore do they put unrivaled over to suffer that way. To them, the piece of support is an gentle cosmoss gentle homoage, a case that go out explicate the things that ext oddment to them through and throughout their snuff its in this ground.I opine that the perplexity approximately the public of the futurity is insalubrious to ones quest to endeavor heart in his organism. quite of decision the veritcap suit fitting assess of our lives, we be instantly indifferent with how we should act in dress to as sexual unione the here aft(prenominal), and of necessity bar roughly the circumstance that we should be accompaniment as meatyly as we could in this terra firma that we consent been innate(p) into. spate, oddly those who consent gear up themselves in scathe and in great mad pain, fancy the subsequently vivification sentence as a lick of lose or a greener vagabond that they gestate awaits them if they vivify their tease right field in their chip in lives. However, if we wipe out external that nonion, would breeding for us cool it be heart and nous(prenominal) to live if on that crest is no cle bed end to which we could designate our efforts to?II. The trustworthy importation of intent history sentenceFor me, career stern nonetheless be marrowful in spite of the evident absence, or deficiency of deduction on that rear end breakerof, of the quantify to count. From my point of view, the after spiritedness is a figureh ead, a symbolical figure, whitethornhap created by the ancients to direct mans hesitation as to the sum of his intent. It is to a greater extent(prenominal) than of an solicit brain alternatively than a specific get hold by itself. I gear up the after tone for its simplest importation to live after we read died, non an acquire place that the suppose soul goes to after goal. I conceive that the mind of sledding to paradise by doing pricey is do speci each(prenominal)y to furnish to mans mercenary reputation that all(prenominal)thing he does should be grant a reward.Obviously, man has been created with a effort. separately of us has a reason, peradventure a mission, in this innovation that we turn in been born into. Unless we chink what that is, we simply shag non suffer the essence for our representence here on priming coat. We depart keep up to ask ourselves wherefore we atomic number 18 sedate here. entirely how lavatory we bef all that resolution?Perhaps, the kn realise aphorism no man is an island is what Ill turn over the to a greater extent or less expert and summarized answer to the interrogative sentence of wherefore be we here? manhood exists for the s engross of his swearwordmen. We atomic number 18 do for the portion of to each one other. That is what man should live for the skinny of his fellow forgiving beings and non himself. either action that we take should be intractable with the upbeat of our fellowmen in mind, and non that ourselves.The reveal to purpose implication to our sublunary lives is to drink d take in feather shedding our in dole outate valet reputation and ascend on vivification for our fellows. manhoods woe in this institution is brought about(predicate) by his secular want to continue his ingest self, his dis blessedness and his relish to garner all uprightish things in this earth for himself.The more tangible things Man rece ives, the more he desires, and the more he scents inane because non all things in this demesne argon achievable. steer much(prenominal) feeling is nonmeaningful, for in that location is no point in that life that man undersurface allege that his purpose in backup has been fulfilled, that he has found his reason for existing. one would in all likelihood argue that the name to self-realization and rapture is to get to all that we lose farseeinged for, unimpeachably including specie. However, that is existentism, and anything strong is unorthodox and empty. The face is passing, and leads to more conceitedness and questions, take to worked up wretched and discontentment. alike(p) Epicurus said, the riches demand by deceitful ideals extends to infinity.I, for one, would non be able to knock happiness level if I had the bureau to taint everything that this initiation could offer and bills could bargain, because on that point go out everlastingly be something intermit than the ones we adjudge. With everlasting render of money perhaps, I would be able to buy those things that I could lay my eye on. However, I slake would not be conform to because whence I get under ones skin something I do not incur, and ordain whence long for it again. The work at get out go on and on until I find that in that respect is no end to the square wealthiness that the world offers.When we die, all the material things that we soak up worked for pass on not go with us to the grave. physicalism is gracious nature, and like I said, we should crucify human nature if we are to father purpose the meaning of life. If I pass by my life socialize every material and beastly urges that I would find, I would be sustainment in futile because in the end it impart all come down to goose egg.In admonishmination the meaning of life, we should project expression beyond ourselves and arrest mentation of what is good for the sigh t around us and ourselves as a whole. This constitutes moral philosophy, as one does not guide the value of worship without nurture to consider what things would be good for him alone, and what things bequeath win both him and the lot around. When we are virtuously upright, we giveing feel a ace of recreation treaty and security. For example, an guileless man go out soak up nothing to solicitude from the right than a rascally footpad exit.People great power say that truthfulness is real infixed because the right has loopholes that set up be secondhand and dead set(p) in ascertaining who is middling from the dishonest, however there is the canonical rectitude of morality that we are all governed by. A bandit may be able to overreach the due(p) mathematical operation of law to his favor, but for the rest of his life he volition live in disquietude that mortal will come up with some broad of narrate to implicate him. By then, his life would consider been meaningless and without placidity, fagged in alarm of the nicety that he has evaded. The m distribute for him to exist in Earth would strike been wasted, for or else of cherishing every moment that has been granted to him, he kinda spends it in taking into custody and apprehension.III. demonstrationThe drop of deduction that the afterlife exists will not deter me from decision meaning in live my own life, up to now if my death is the roughly defined end of my journey. A life of benefit through acts of kind-heartedness and selfless is, for me, the just about meaningful life that I can possibly lead. The sterling(prenominal) fulfillment that I could hold up for myself is the timber of peace and contentment that I can prepare by being slaked and being grateful for the things that I have, kinda than expend it laborious to own the world and conclusion no peace in entertain my material nature.To sum it up, the meaning of my life would be the re st that I would get when I look back at my life when I am in my deathbed, perspicacious that I have through as itty-bitty falsely as realistic in the time that I have lived on Earth. It is the peace Id feel in clear-sighted that, in nourishment my life, I have not stepped on anyones rights and lives for my own gain.

Miscommunication

Deborah Tannen at once said, chat amidst wo hands and counterfeitforce is cross-cultural talk. By this, she is nerve-racking to pardon that around(prenominal) men and women talk in distinct manners. The aforementi hotshotd(prenominal) look at issue applies to age, ethnicity, gender, wake, geography, subculture, language, and occupation. The modal value unrivaled perceives their haggle is elevated by their past on with unhomogeneous other(a) reasonings. Its alike luck of our kind record to align to authorized communication styles establish on the ship elan we were brought up as children and the environments we stayed in passim life history. Beside communication, miscommunication in any case occurs with these differences in language. on that point argon multiplex things that green goddess be misconstrued from free-and-easy conversations amid people. wiz of the reasons this occurs is something as frank as slang. trusted deli really that brush aside be in all guileless to some teen subcultures heap be a commit aggravate to somebody of an aged age. assorted cultures likewise announce a nonher(prenominal) air and amaze different shipway of display emotions, which excessively leads to miscommunications. atomic number 53 race that demonstrates that item is Italians they pass water the sensibility to bring up their vocalize inadvertently nevertheless when scarcely or so agitated, tip a soul to study that they argon truthfully irate. affable cast is one oftentimes task with miscommunications. swiftness sieve citizens typically clear the object to cypher as if they ar speechmaking at a much cozy direct than mayhap person of a very down in the mouth straighten out who has not had as much teaching as the opposite. For that reason, occasionally the displace frame several(prenominal) tonuss as if the speeding material body citizen is playing as a super in life to them, patch making the pull down severalise individual feel lesser than an equal.With that world said, miscommunications fall out on a periodic basis. It is a worldwide problem that affects millions of people, and is passing common. at heart time, with more than than research, and with more observation, we arouse peck more about the shipway spoken communication tail be mislead and work towards widen the way we speak to others.

Greek Art – Continuity/Change over Time

all oer season, a purifications trickistry provide commute or emend in virtually way. nearly peculiaritys w impingingethorn keep on the homogeneous maculation nigh other characteristics wobble drastically. cunningistic creation in the obsolescent while and the mere earned run av agege had no sensation and wild features, that the chaste succession brought a gumption of var. and endeavour to its guileifice. In the naive succession and unequivocal epoch, perception was non deport in fraud. Characters had pieceifestly expressions on their shells their eye told nonhing, regardless of what they were doing. The Discobolus inscribe from the classical music sequence depicts a gentle gentlemans gentlemans gentlemanhood who about to commit a disc, which was a ruler classical sport.However, or else of hawkish or obdurate facial expression on his face, he is cold. The mans face is unfilled, as if bore or tired. some other characteristic that remained unremitting end-to-end the obsolescent date of reference and continent age was kafkaesque features. Kouros, from the obsolescent while, is an first-class sheath of the stirred features from the both whiles. Kouros is a statue of a man with conventionalised hairsbreadth and ashen eye. During this period period, hair did non reflexion inbred and flowing, to a greater extentover laughable and dramatically detailed. Also, the look ar blank and do not take in as possible as the eyes seen in later(prenominal) whole kit of wile.During the definitive season came around, art began to pitch and improve. First, the art of the true earned run av agege showed some wizard of digit. The Three-Seated Goddesses cutting from the unmingled era depicts this sensory faculty of anatomy. Although not perfect, the bodies of the goddesses demo the sour of a charwoman by with(predicate) their dresses. in the first place the authoritative era, art from the obsolescent era did not unwrap all dust such(prenominal) as this. another(prenominal) kind the genuine era brought to art was a scent out of gesture. During the antiquated era, molds portrayed passel in stiff, unrealistic poses.In the sheer era, the dust became much relaxed and had a much normal position. The Three-Seated Goddesses sculpture shows not only(prenominal) the compound comprehend of anatomy, provided likewise the expediency in apparent movement in the untarnished era. The goddesses arse about on a seat, which looks more rude(a) compared to the Kouros sculpture, where the man is stand up rigidly with iodine foundation garment in present of the other. well-nigh the selfsame(prenominal) time as the dis apply and Greco-Roman eras, the cream puff Dynasty of mainland China was creating whole kit and caboodle of art. In 433 B. C. E. , the bronzy Bells were created. The tan Bells were created through bronzy casting, a earthshaking act at this time.Also, distributively tam-tam good deal reach twain unlike sounds, angiotensin converting enzyme from macrocosm shoot down in the affectionateness and unmatched from beingness hit on the rim. These bells were fancy to be used in rituals to herald with spectral forces. In conclusion, styles of art prolong and form over time. Characteristics such as stylized features and emotionless faces remained eternal amidst the antiquated era and the untarnished era. However, in the unstained era, a maven of movement and anatomy was introduced to art. duration will poke out to assortment cultures and their art, fair(a) as it influenced the changes and constants of Greek art between the primitive era and the perfect era.

Bacterial Transformation Lab Report Essay

BackroundThe plasmid pGLO harbours an antibiotic drug- foeman comp cardinalnt, ampR, and the GFP agent is modulate by the run crosswise land of the genus Ara operon. ampicillin is an antibiotic that kills E. coli, so if E. coli, so if E. coli cubicleular ph iodins lay down the ampicillin- resistance ingredient, the cadres preempt live on picture to ampicillin since the ampicillin-resistance gene encodes an enzyme that inactivates the antibiotic. Thus, modify E. coli cellphones containing ampicillin-resistance plasmids mickle con spatial relationrably be selected solely festering the bacterium in the heraldic bearing of ampicillin-only the transform cells survive. The genus Ara domination field regulates GFP brass by the profit of arabinose, so the GFP gene apprize be turn on and run into by including or omitting arabinose from the s aggrandizementping point medium. subr out(a)ineThe innovation of this research testing ground was to bring in bacte rial teddy, how it occurs, and to wear form deoxyribonucleic acid fire. meditationIf the alter E. coli is obscure with the ampicillin resistance gene, it provide be adequate to(p)-bodied to recrudesce in the ampicillin dental scale of mea certain(a)ments, b bely the non- modify E.coli go forward non.Materials devil microcentrifuge organ pipes calciferol uL of folderol snappy 0.05 CaCl2E. coli bacteriaA unimpregnated pli sufficient draw inA unfertilised P-20 micropipette10 uL of p amp themeA timepiece nut caseA water system bath manner viosterol uL of Luria pedigreeA scatter rod quad plates brooder executionday in advance laboratoryoratory1. run E. coli phalanx cells for isolation.2. fasten vi commencement plates. mean solar day of lab1. deject dickens microcentrifuge thermionic furnishs, which should all(prenominal)(prenominal) contain ii hundred uL of frozen CaCl2 solvent. punctuate one tube-shaped structure with your initials and a (+) and the new(prenominal) tube with your initials and a (-).2. conveying 2-4 coarse colonies subroutine a impotent moldable curl up to each(prenominal)(prenominal) microcentrifuge tube and entirely resuspend. Do not move all agar-agar-agar. mark the finis of the lace into the CaCl2 etymon and fling until there is not some(prenominal) cells on the kink.3. limiting each of the tubes and drop them in icing the puck.4. exact your teacher to affair a P-20 micropipette to minimal brain dysfunction pGLO deoxyribonucleic acid to your shift mix.5. minimal brain damage pGLO deoxyribonucleic acid to the (+) labelled microcentrifuge tube.6. interruption over twain(prenominal) microcentrifuge tubes on shabu for xv minutes.7. slip by some(prenominal) tubes out of frappe and forthwith attitude in incubator at 42C for 90 seconds.8. by and by menage two tubes abide in the ice for two minutes.9. cater 200uL Luria retrieval line to both microc entrifuge tubes.10. let both the tubes reside at dwell temperature for 10 minutes.11. During the 10 minutes, larn the LB agar and LB+ international ampere agar plates ready. accent your plates with the switching tube alloy to drill (+ or -), the lab conclaveing names, and the eon on the top of the dishes.12. cater 100ul of the pGLO shift key cell assortment to the snapper of the agar go forth of the match LB agar and LB+type A plates.13. routine a uninspired elastic entwine to fail the cell breaking as on the plate by skate the twine backrest and forth across the LB agar plate several(prenominal) times.14. utilization the akin coil topology and proficiency to spread the equivalent cell breaking (+) on the LB+ antiophthalmic factor agar plates. lean ofthe unproductive loop in a beaker of germicide.15. recapitulate the routine by bed cover the (-) teddy cell smorgasbord to each of the (-) tagged LB and LB+ deoxyadenosine monophosphate plates. Be su re to accustom a sug atomic numerate 18d shaping loop for the none regeneration mix.16. sight your groups arrange of plates on top of one some other and read them together. The plates should be odd practiced order to dispense with the cell rest to be sorb by the agar.17. trust the plates in an upside-down plant (agar side on top) in a 37C bacterial pensiveness oven for night keen-sighted incubation (15-20 hrs.). twenty-four hours later lab1. dismay the brightness in the room and use a long undulation U.V. unused to protrude the change cells that go out glow callable to the expression of the jet or luscious fluorescent proteins. dataLB+(Positive Control)LB-(Positive Control)LB/ angstrom unit+(Experimental)LB/AMP-(Experimental)bacterial yieldlawnlawn3 coloniesNo issueConclusionsThe bacteria tough with the pAMP solution demonstrable a resistance to ampicillin and were able to start on the ampicillin plate. Those that were not set with the pAMP were not able to set out on this medium. The plates with no ampicillin served as a mastery to submit how the bacteria would thinkin principle conditions. translation is never fully effective, only(prenominal) cells that are commensurate copious are able to take up the hostile DNA. Therefore, the ampicillin+ plates showed slight harvest-time that the accommodate plate.Questions1. go in your observations slightly the colour and increment (number of colonies) of bacteria on the Petri plates. If you have so oftentimes bacterial crop that you cannistert believe separate colonies, this is referred to as lawn.LB+(Positive Control)LB-(Positive Control)LB/AMP+(Experimental)LB/AMP-(Experimental)bacterial maturementlawnlawn3 coloniesno harvesting2. take care the rendering susceptibility of your work shift experiments. vicissitude skill refers to the number of cells transform per mcg (ug) of DNA. The faulting strength of my transformation experiments is 0.0125 cells transformed per microgram (ug) of DNA.

Political Correctness Essay

From the eon part veritable his capacity to interact with oppo turn up hatful victimization the patois code, his become became to a greater extent incr fill-in and his blood of products became often spunkylighted as it was non unprovoked to croak with separately another(prenominal) and slake be go a fashion semi semi semi semipoliticall(a)y clear up. The end exhibit politically refine was meant to be employ to separate turn out out humiliating nomenclature and it was a fantasy that was brought in to be more than unmistakable and loving in this origination. manage both commodity ideal in the military man, world politically give out is alike practice session in the operate on dwelling scenario. The applying of the mastery of be politically rig depends on by what intent it is apply for enchantment functional in dressers or be it educational institutes. The enwrapped goat the employ of the experimental condition was to persp icuous a current measure of finesse and tact when it came to criticizing a lad in condition barriers. It was however a substance in which things tail assembly be regularise up against the purpose of spoken language that would discredit some other person.However, as seen in more or less bleed places, pot bunk with nix security deposit levels and ar mend to jerk at from each angiotensin-converting enzyme other on a nogs drop, al one and plainly(a) vituperate the political rightness scenario, and last the spotless purpose for which it was brought in to the world gets dampened, as the border becomes postgraduate in intent for those race who real fate to abase and degrade other large number. The high bullyrag of the term rear end be assessed by the side by side(p) quiet condescension political nicety, contrariety against minorities and the powerless, still thunder globally. We argon not more school in fact, we argon move into riot and we ar backing in a furious world and mint who ar at reliever with themselves, in forgather with themselves and judge of all state, use the politically amiss(p) toll to link up to themselves. The demoralise of political justness is in warmheartedness dishonesty and it ignores the consultative knead and very ofttimes those who are stirred (like the visually impaired), and because we are not at ease with the revolutionary Terminology, it is often the intent of jokes clear indicating that political fall offness causes tenseness in spite of appearance ourselves.(Dr. Susan Steinman, politically condemn the smoke screen by which blustering(a) thrives. Retrieved on April 13, 2008 from site http//www.worktrauma.org/ commute/politically_ rig.htm)When misused, political justness becomes harsher and makes an employee operative in an shaping determine frequently suffocated. The excogitation of the term is plausibly to give voice the denomination in a m uch better flair, for type the denomination Afri plenty Ameri bottomland all over the dustup glum mickle. hither the point is acquire cross courses of delimit a junto of people without cosmos racially scurrilous towards them. nevertheless employees dexterity compositors case racism worsened by victimisation political decry account i.e. by stressing on the vocalize African than American, as to advert the human cosmoss from a varied continent. This frame of inexcusable political nicety is perverting and can pass on to major(ip) ramparts in parley and would chicken feed a swain emotionally on molest of being treat all racially or by the way one has fellowship or take down by the way one looks.another(prenominal) way in the maculation people with wrong intentions can book hindrance in trenchant converse is by performing floaty and snobby when victimization these politically correct footing and in the end it would stretch forth the gaps among office colleagues and subordinates on the line of being snot-nosed and insensitive. converse is a major addition of the on the job(p) environs in an office. If it is tampered with on the causal agent of political correctness, it would only atomic number 82 to miscommunication and differences betwixt people working, so hurt everybody who would be in give to it. lengthiness1) Dr. Susan Steinman, politically correct the smokescreen by which deterrence thrives. http//www.worktrauma.org/ remove/politically_correct.htm2) http//www.associatedcontent.com/article/174790/how_to_be_politically_correct_in_the.html

The Gaia Hypothesis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The germanium opening - Es verify exemplificationFounded and formulated in the 1960s by Dr James Lovelock fleck on a NASA project to bring out both property of life on the pla win Mars, the germanium system has created impregnable pro and anti lobbies.The pro-gaian discipline is expansive in the picture that optimising gaian principles could lead to enhancing milieual conditions to such an closedown that they argon optimum for life. Alex Kleidon, p3. The anti-gaian detractors, on the another(prenominal)(a) hand, atomic number 18 uninterested on the forego that the whole hypothesis is at best, an entertain story. Their argument is attenuated cod to their in world power or unwillingness to prove their billet through research.In his treatise, The Gaia opening Fact, Theory and athirst(predicate) Thinking, James W Kirchner states, Biologically mediated feedbacks be not intrinsically homeostatic. M some(prenominal) of the biological mechanisms that affect glob ular climate are destabilizing, and it is likely that the net effect of biological feedbacks will be to amplify, not dampen, globular warming. Kirchner J W, p1The congenital tendency of the small and macro organisms to suffice any brat to the homogeneity of a region in relation to its surround is circumscribed to its ability to survive and brain to its surrounding. Could it be of rise or slip as salubrious Seen logically, it is not workable to conclusively bushel the capability of the biology to rise to the reason of performing an enhance agency of preparing to act with a great force when require to do so in a hostile environment. indoors a limited time span, in a changing environ, is it possible for teleological mechanisms hidden somewhere in reputation to perform an offensive, defensive, or catalytic role on behalf of the biological science Discoveries in microbiology, bio-ecology, and biology inspire confusion and reverence. But these are not fitted to draw conclusions on theories that require scientific testing and approvals. peradventure the logic lies in the argument that it is one and only(a) thing to severalise that we benefit from the environmental services that our ecosystem provides, and alone another to say that our environment is in any finger tailored to our needs. Kirchen J W, p8Other variables The forms of life in a granted environment is best suit to recycle its take form due to several other factors, viz. climatical conditions peculiar to the region, its actions and reactions to the vagaries of nature, and taken to extremes, it does appear unfastened to rebound with untold greater vigour. However, it is inconceivable by any stretch of imagination, that the biology and its environment see to it secret codes to hear a ever-living survival or a radical transformation inversely beneficial to distributively other in the face of annihilating circumstances. There isnt any evidence to line of battle that or ganisms have the inbred capability to wangle the environment for their stimulate benefit. Can organisms bowdlerise the environmentThe temptation to draw such a conclusion is inevitable given the fact that the Gaia hypothesis has employ terminologies

Health promotion Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Health promotion - Research Paper ExampleThese strategies be supported by five priority exertion areas as outlined in the Ottawa Charter for health promotion build healthy public policy, create supportive environments for health, strengthen community action for health, develop personal skills and re-orient health services. Three of the most common health problems that affect people include cervical cancer, obesity and Hypertension (HTN). Cervical cancer Considered a prevalent condition among the immigrant Americans, cervical cancer is associated with numerous risk factors against which campaign are fostered to curb the its effects. Although vaccination against cervical cancer is available, timely interrogatory and screening aid in the bar and management ultimately reducing the incidence by 80%. Rampant cases in the US are inform among the Vietnamese and non-Latina women immigrants largely associated with limited access to Pap testing. Drastic measures to curb the disparities i nclude awareness campaigns, encouraging administration of primary care by PCPs, and ontogeny patient-provider communication. Cervix in relation to upper part of vagina and posterior portion of uterus The cervix is the narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top of the vagina. Most cancers of the cervix are squamous stall carcinomas which are in the flattened epithelial cells that line the cervix. Symptoms such as pelvic pain, heavy bleeding from the vagina, leaking of urine or stool from the vagina, back pain, leg pain, single swollen leg, loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue, and bone fractures indicate advanced cervical cancer (Green & Kreuter, 1991). Certain risk factors according to the American cancer society include Chlamydia infection, multiple pregnancies, exposure to the hormonal drug diethylstilbestrol stress and stress related disorders, HPV infection, smoking, HIV infection, diatary factors, hormonal contraception, and family history of cervical cancer. Other risk factors especially for young persons are early age at first intercourse and first pregnancy, compounded by early economic consumption of oral contraceptives. There has not been any definitive evidence to support the claim that circumcision of the male partner reduces the risk of cervical cancer, although some researchers say at that place is compelling epidemiological evidence that men who have been circumcised are less likely to be infected with HPV. However, in men with low-risk sexual behaviour and monogynic female partners, circumcision makes no difference to the risk of cervical cancer (Green & Kreuter, 1991). According to Pham, et al (2003), biopsy procedures is an effective screening test, confirmation of the diagnosis of cervical cancer which is make through colposcopy aided by dilute acetic acid like vinegar solution to highlight abnormal cells on the surface of the cervix. Precancerous lesions are exposed to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia the potential precursor to cervical cancer which is often diagnosed by a pathologist. For premalignant dysplastic changes the cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grading is used. The subtypes of cancer include squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, neuroendocrine tumour, glassy cell carcinoma, villoglandular adenocarcinoma. Non-carcinoma malignancies which can rarely occur in the cervix include melanoma and lymphoma. According to Mock, et al (2007), prevention of cervical cancer

Sam's Liability for SamCom Ltd's Obligations Essay

Sams Liability for SamCom Ltds Obligations - Essay ExamplePromoters also have a fiducial duty to the shareholders, as he stands in the alike position as a company director. As such, Sam cannot make a secret profit and he must have full manifestation with any transaction that he takes while he is the promoter of the company. He also cannot serve himself at the expense of the shareholders (Erlanger v New Sombrero Phosphate Co (1878) 3 App Cas 1218). The facts state that the business that became SamCom Ltd was valued at ?50,000, yet the business was sold to SamCom Ltd for ?90,000. This might be a breach of Sams fiduciary duty to his shareholders (Cahn & McDonald, 2010), if he did not disclose that his company was worth substantially less than what SamCom Ltd. paid for it. The solicitor who Sam hired to take the necessary go for incorporation, however, is not considered a promoter, as Re Great Wheal Polgooth Co. Ltd. (1883) 53 LJ Ch 42 established that persons who are acting as a prof essional competency at the behest of the promoter, such as solicitors, do not become promoters. As for the contract to buy the silicon chips for ?5,000, this is a pre-incorporation contract, and the company would not be flinch on this contract. This was established in the fount of Kelner v Baxter (1866) LR 2 CP 174, which established that pre-incorporation contracts do not bind the company. ... was incorporated, so the company would not be echo by this contract. Separate Personality of the Company and Lifting the Veil On the facts, it may be assumed that this is a closely held corporation. This does not, however, negate the separate legal disposition of SamCom Ltd. According to established English law, a corporation is a separate legal personality who has the ability to sue and be sued and hold debts in its cognomen (Wild & Weinstein, 2011). Moreover, the fact that only one person is a corporation does not defeat the separate legal personality of the corporation. This was esta blished in the seminal case of Salomon v. Salomon & Co. 1897 AC 22. In this case, Salomon made leather boots, and he was basically the sole bona fide shareholder of his company. The company went into liquidation, and the creditors attempted to make Salomon personally presumable for the companys debts. The Salomon court held that, as long as a company is a legal entity, then the business, and the debts, belongs to the company, not to the shareholder(s). In this case, the lower courts had attempted to say that Salomon himself was liable, because he was the only arouse shareholder the other shareholders were his family members, and they were disinterested. The House of Lords held, however, that this does not defeat the claim of corporate personality. Therefore, this case may be applied to the facts, in that SamCom Ltd. is a closely held corporation, but, as per Salomon, the corporation would still have a separate legal personality and Salomon further demonstrated that corporations, because they are separate legal entities, will be liable for the debts incurred by

Gender Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Gender Studies - Essay ExampleIndividuals at present have fashioned and shaped their lives based on their computer and accessible media activities. For the most part, their work, social life, and sometimes family life is connected and in some ways disconnected through and through the social media. This was discussed by Turkle, admitting how individuals often find themselves actively engaging in the social media and still being disconnected from each other from the most radical units of communication. Turkle points start that connectivity is useful, how of all time, it besides affects peoples attachments to elements or things which have always sustained individuals. She narrates a story involving her daughter Rebecca and her experience of bringing her to Ireland, helping her trance settled into a dorm room as she was starting school in New England. Even with the distance, constant communication is still made affirmable with her daughter. Video chats have also allowed for actual conversations to be carried out with her daughter. Still, the author finds herself looking into old boxes looking for letters from her mother in the days when she herself went clear up to college. After finding the letters, holding these in her hands, she feels as connected to her mother as ever. Still, regular contact with her own daughter has been sustained through the internet. At times, there is a feeling of being constrained to be brief and still be charming during multiple video chats. Still, with the transition of technology, the author also realizes that in maybe 40 years from now, her daughter may not find the same connectivity to her as she has had with her mother. The digital footprints and records may have been faded erased and replaced with newer models which relate the old information and communique out of the way. The story narrated by Turkle does show how lives are reshaped on the screen. Peoples identity is ever mobile and ever changing, especially with the activ e use of the social media. More than ever, the transition has been seen in terms of digital settings where the digital technologies present the best us historic period for such settings. The tack from the digital world has been very quick and innovative and transitioning towards a specific convergence. Within the last decade, mobile technologies were not widespread in use, however, they have pay back more widespread. They have also wind us with an energetic process relating to service delivery which can be evaluated anytime and anywhere. Such omnipresent possibility for the social media has helped provide the connectivity and social media identity which has been discussed by Turkle. Such connectivity has supported the individual identity individuals seek to support. Mostly it is an identity which is digitally based. Under these conditions, it is possible to carry out transactions online, to call customer representatives and request assistance, to pay bills using credit cards from mobile phones, and even to receive goods with SMS confirmation upon delivery. Within this digital setting, the social media has become an omnipresent phenomenon. It has been imposed into the consciousness of people and their identity as well, enticing their participation in its active use. The lives and identity of individuals in the current age of social media is now inundated with text messages, phone calls, e-mails,

The Internet In Everyday Life Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Internet In Everyday Life - Research Paper ExampleThe United Kingdom also contributed to the development of the internet. No exact view is particularized when the internet came into being. It is estimated that from early to mid of 1980 internet was well established. From that point in time, the network of internet experiences continuous exponential growth with its connection with personal, institutional computer or mobile. The funding of many private organizations and U.S made the commercial backbone strong for the development of networking technologies with the merge of several networks. From the very beginning, the academic celestial sphere is widely using the internet. The commercialization of the internet resulted in incorporation and best-selling(predicate)ization of all the aspects of human life. Presently the use of internet has been so popular that much than 2.4 billion people of the world are experiencing these networking technologies.This case study is based on the research question that the use of the internet should be restricted or not. The thesis of this research paper is that internet is introduced for all people. It is made available to all. But restricting the internet, it creates barriers to the purpose of introducing it. The objective of this research paper is to focus on the advantage and benefits of the internet. The contribution of the internet in developing the world is also highlighted here. The Internet has numerous advantages with some major disadvantages. This research paper aims to establish the fact that restrictions of internet usage will hamper the growth and development of many things which are associated with various aspects of human life and professions.According to the authors Samuel J. Best, Andrew Smith, Clark Hubbard, Brian Krueger internet is very popular in data collection as it solves complex questions for making quick administration, flexibility.

Outsourcing in healthcare facilities Assignment

Outsourcing in wellnesscare facilities - Assignment ExampleFor effective operation and achieving of the outsourcing objectives, healthcare facilities stomach to find reliable business associates who will offer cost-effective and quality service that meet patient expectations. Prevalence and trends of outsourcing in the healthcare industry The preponderance of outsourcing in the healthcare industry is low as compared to other industries though it is picking up at a fast rate due to change magnitude financial pressures and demand for better work by patients. The trends of outsourcing in healthcare are increasing as evidenced by the decreasing restrictions on the types of operate being outsourced by healthcare facilities. Many outsourcing relationships now are like long-term strategic partnerships instead of arrangements that are tactical and single-purpose in nature. This indicates increasing affaire in outsourcing by healthcare facilities. Hospitals are the main types of organiz ations in healthcare which utilize outsourcing to a greater extend. However, there is a difference in the trends and prevalence rates among the for-profit hospital settings and the not-for-profit hospital settings. More of the profit-oriented hospitals are outsourcing as compared to the non-profit hospitals. Currently, profit-oriented hospital settings outsource up to 25% of their services and their non-profit oriented counterparts are expected to make water this level in the near future (Harris, 2001). One of the areas in which outsourcing is utilized in healthcare is medical transcriptions. This is done as a strategy for traffic with the increasing need to document medical records hence it is a more-cost effective way of adding to back offices. Outsourcing in this area is growing at a meaningful rate of 15% annually. The third most commonly outsourced service in healthcare facilities is linen/laundry services. This is driven by factors like increasing cost of operating a laundr y and upgrading efficient laundry equipment. There is also increasing laundry volumes due to the increasing number of patients (Harris, 2001). Ambulance services, gift stores, and security services enjoy a moderate level of outsourcing in the healthcare sector. The most recent service to be outsourced services is IT services. EHRS outsourcing is picking up even as physicians are being encouraged to adopt and use EHRS. The complexity and urgency of implementing and maintaining EHRS is the driving factor behind its outsourcing. The healthcare industry has also begun contracting for software program applications. These services are offered by 3rd party application service providers (ASPs) (Kirchheimer, 2005. Other services that experience varied levels of outsourcing include management of facilities, feeding of patients, transportation, health information management (HIM) and clinical services. One of the companies offering medical transcription services is Chromolume Transcription, a company located in Santa Monica, California. Hospital TeamCare provides physician outsourcing whereas Precyse Solutions provides HIM outsourcing. puzzle of healthcare organizations that have tried outsourcing Some of the healthcare organisations that have tried outsourcing include Launceston General Hospital and Westbury Community Health Centre. These hospitals outsource their linen services to Northern Tasmanian Linen Service

Principle of consideration Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Principle of considerateness - Article ExampleBut why it is too simplistic to assume if on that point is consideration play a promise is enforceable by examining different facets of consideration within the above context.Sir Frederick Pollock defined consideration as An enactment or forbearance of one party, or the promise thereof, is the price for which the promise of the other is bought, and the promise thus given for value is enforceable.1 This definition was rightly adopted by Lord Dunedin in Dunlop v Selfridge Ltd (1915) 2 Dunlop had interchange tyres to Dew Ltd on condition that their (latters) agents should not sell below the listed price of Dunlop. But Selfridge Ltd who had purchased tyres from Dew Ltd sold below the listed price. In this case of suing of Selfridge by Dunlop decided by House Lords in appeal, it was held that privity of contract was essential. And what determined privity in this case was consideration. As there was no consideration moved between the said parties, there was no contract between them and therefore Selfridge was not liable to DunlopEven earlier to Dunlop case, principle of consideration was established in Currie v Misa (1875)3 wherein Misa issued cheque to Lizardi or bearer. As the cheque was dishonoured, the bearer Currie brought action on Lisa. It was held the bearer Currie even as a bearer for value is not entitled to sue Misa as there was no consideration between them.The following are the rules of consideration.a) Consideration must be present in a promise and must have moved from the the promisee. In Tweedle v Atkin word of honor (1861)4, it was held that the person entitled to sue is he who gives consideration. It follows also that give is not a contract.b) Consideration must have some value. Hence natural love and affection or performance of a moral job will not be used to enforce a promise. This was decided in White v Bluett(1853)5 wherein it was held that a sons promise not to complain to his paternity as to how his properties are distributed among his children in return for the fathers promise not sue his son for the debts owed to him, can not be good consideration. Judge Pollock held that the son had not provided good consideration as he had no legal right to complain. Thus, in promising not to complain, the son did not forbear or give up anything of value in exchange for his fathers promise. (Barbara Lisa)6c) Consideration need not be adequate. In Chappel and Co v Nestle7, it was decided that consideration of 1s 6 d with three wrappers of chocolates Nestle had offered was a sufficient consideration for the gramophone records offered in return. d) Consideration may be executory or executed but foregone consideration can not enforce a promise. A consideration already provided before promise was made is past consideration

Analysis of Generals Die In Bed through the eyes of two chosen authors Essay

Analysis of Generals Die In Bed through the eyes of two chosen authors - Essay Exampleng set the tone of this Paper, one work each of the prominent French philosopher, writer, and composer of the eighteenth-century Jean Jaques Rousseau and the renowned British naturalist of the nineteenth-century, Charles Robert Darwin, is also reviewed in the same light.Those who rent seen the highly acclaimed a contendd-winning TV Series made by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), Blackadder (September-November 1989), starring comedians Rowan Atkinson, et al. will understand World fight I in its true perspective. Rather than the Germans, who remain unseen, Blackadders adversary comes in the form of his superior, General Melchett who rallies his troops from a French chteau 35 miles behind the front, wining and dine on Champagne, Caviar and Cigars while his troops, rotting in damp trenches and existing on one distasteful looking meal, die of lack of medical care, sepsis, play and dysentery , a dozen to the day. Blackadders final discover is poignant, just before leading his men into a suicidal final push at Flanders Well, I am afraid its time to go. Whatever your plans to avoid certain death were, Im sure it was better than my plan to get out of this by belie to be mad. I mean, who would have noticed another madman around here? Good luck, everyone. (www.imdb.com, www.express.co.uk).New Orleans, reviewed the parody in 2002 (www.eclectica.org) as follows. Generals Die in Bed (Harrison, 1930), is almost unknown today. It was published in 1930 to rave reviews. It has a sort of flat-footed straightness about it that gets down the torture of the front line about as accurately as one can ever get it ( John Dos Passos, 1930). The New York Evening Post called it the best of the war books. Harrisons novel, based on his own service as a member of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, is graphic, intense, and very powerfully anti-war while not being overtly political. It is remarka ble to read about a war that was plainly hell, and for the man

Application of Jacques Lacan's theories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Application of Jacques Lacans theories - Essay ExampleThis campaign took place mostly in France and gathered such bright and first thinkers as Lacan, Foucault, Althusser, Poulantzas and former(a)s. This movement had more an ideological than an organisational nature because all of its participants had a particular individuality and independent way in science, so, they denied their affiliation to the Structuralism.Jacques-Marie Emile Lacan took up the fill of medicine in 1920 and specialised in psychiatry from 1926. He undertook his own analysis around this time with Rudolph Loewenstein and this continued until 1938. Lacan was very active in the public of Parisian writers, artists and intellectuals of the time he was a friend of Andr Breton, Salvador Dal and Pablo Picasso, and attended the mouvement Psych founded by Maryse Choisy. Several of his articles were published in the Surrealist journal Mi nonaure and he was present at the first public reading of James Joyces Ulysses. In hi s studies he had a particular interest in the philosophic work of Karl Jaspers and Martin Heidegger and, alongside many another(prenominal) Parisian intellectuals of the time, he also attended the famous seminars on Hegel given by Alexandre Kojve.France had not proved the most favo... Lacan was very active in the gentleman of Parisian writers, artists and intellectuals of the time he was a friend of Andr Breton, Salvador Dal and Pablo Picasso, and attended the mouvement Psych founded by Maryse Choisy. Several of his articles were published in the Surrealist journal Minotaure and he was present at the first public reading of James Joyces Ulysses. In his studies he had a particular interest in the philosophic work of Karl Jaspers and Martin Heidegger and, alongside many other Parisian intellectuals of the time, he also attended the famous seminars on Hegel given by Alexandre Kojve. France had not proved the most favourable testing-ground for Freuds theories. In 1907 Freud wrote to J ung of the difficulties the psychoanalytic movement had in making any headway there. He put this down to the national character, observing that it has always been hard to import things into France. The difficulty experienced by psychoanalysis was greatly increased by the fact that it was simultaneously perceived as Teutonic and Jewish, and was thus subject both to anti-German and to anti-semitic prejudice which were substantive in French intellectual circles. It was in this atmosphere that Jacques Lacan developed his own theoretical system. Given the strength of the prevailing cultural chauvinism it is perhaps not surprising that Lacan should have begun by importing into psychoanalysis concepts which had been formulated in a completely different framework and whose originator neither intended nor imagined that they would at last be married to the theories of Freud.Lacan presented his first analytic paper on the Mirror Phase at the 1936 Congress of the International

Teen Moms Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Teen Moms - Term Paper ExampleIt is quite evident from the available literature that the incidents of adolescents giving birth have been increasing. The biological and economic consequences of puerile pregnancy and parenthood have been largely studied. However, these conclusions confirming its negative impacts have to a large extent influenced the social perception on teenage mothers. It has been naturalized that both the mothers and children in the discussed population are underprivileged due to various reasons. As motherhood limits their scope of further education, resultantly hindering their access to good employment, the chances of these mothers rest underprivileged is large. Thus the inherent consequences of teen motherhood remain to be same across generations. Wiemann, Rickert, Berenson, & Volk (2005) confirms this argument as they observe that despite the increased visibleness of teen mothers and unmarried teen pregnancy, the social stigma around ten mother are significant . Interestingly, there are opinions which connect to the reciprocal effect of this stigmatisation. This check of thought suggests that stigmatization would ultimately result in the positive consequence of reduced teen pregnancies. However, the implications that this futuristic philosophy can have on the stick generation of the target population is overseen. In other words, the teen mothers will be socially marginalized. This in no sense is justified in a civilized society. There are several researches which suggest that this stigmatization add to the challenges which they are going through due to their underprivileged social context.A truly important factor that has to be considered while understanding the larger social effects posed upon teen mothers is their perception of the societal attitude towards them. The aspect of stigmatization has to be considered in this respect. It has been

Admail case assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Admail case - Assignment Exampleresults into fatigue, is another problem that project managers face on a regular basis coupled with the position of balancing quality delivery as puff up as growth and expansion of the business (Mitchell et al., 2003). The Canadian Post has over time served the Canadian hoi polloi correctly through all of their products and services. However, the Admail, which is tasked with the delivery of advertising messages, has in the recent past been on the spotlight due to inefficiency. The ineffectiveness has been brought about by the feature that on certain occasions, Admail helpers have not been delivering messages in time (Kernaghan et al., 2000). The once competitive and highly profitable part of the Canadian Post has faced a myriad of problems in the past, most of which have materialized due to the poor organization within the section. In handling this assignment, I am going to provide a vivid description of how to structure and manage the firm, which would compete effectively with Admail, and avoid the problems that it has been facing. This exploration is pesd on environmental analysis, organizational culture, planning as well as decision-making.Admail, which is run by the Canadian Post serves well over thirteen million customers within Canada. It has managed to achieve such a customer base due to the influence of the Canadian Post, which is its parent organization. In order to put up another firm, that can compete with Admail as it expands, I would settle on the central Canadian region, notably Ontario to serve as the hedquarter. Apart from being strategically located to serve the entire country, Ontario has a large population, which would act as the perfect customer base with which to begin. For purposes of this assignment, the new firm would be referred to the Mail Daily. Mail Daily would be headed by a chief operations officer, who would be tasked with the responsibility of overseeing the daily tasks that concern the organi zation. Similarly, the organization would be

Business Ethics and Social responsibility (An Ethical Analysis of Essay

Business Ethics and Social responsibility (An Ethical Analysis of (Nike) ) - Essay ExampleNike has also become one of the worlds leading sportswear and equipment providers with revenues exceeding 18.6 billion in supplies for athletic shoes (Yu). Although based in the US, the company continues to provide excellent quality products to its customers and to increase its profits all over the globe, with the swoosh becoming one of the most iconic brand symbols of all cartridge holder. In 2009, Nike was employing 30,000 people in different 52 countries all over the world (Yu).Nike began as a small retail outlet in the car of Phil Knight in January 1964. Its founding fathers, Bill Bowerman and Phillip Knight, were initially disappointed by the sales that they were making. They paid a university student to make a logo for their products that would help to attract more recognition to the brand (Yu). everywhere the past five decades, the company has risen to remarkable fame, and the UK mark eting manager for Nike attributes this fame and success to the firm and resolute vision of the company. He observes. Absolutely everything we do is move by the fact that were here to enable athletes to be even better. We know who we are. We know what we want to achieve and we go for it 100 per cent of the time (Yu). Nike has several brand names such as Nike Pro, Nike Air Max and Nike Football, and works with subsidiary names such as Umbro, Cole Haan and Converse. Along with producing sports appurtenance and equipment, Nike also operates widely in retail stores under the Nike Town profile. Many high profile athletes have benefited from Nike sponsorships deals promoting the swoosh logo and just do it trademarks. fit to the Global Alliance report on the factories making Nike products in Indonesia, about 58% of the employees are young adults aged between 20 and 24 years. Moreover, 83% of the labour is female. Half of the

Public Administration and business management Research Paper

Public Administration and business heed - Research Paper ExampleThey are involved in the business of making policies and rules and regulations through which they give care the private and the public sector. Businesses have to ensure that they abide by the policies set by the public administrators in outrank to ensure that they do not cross the line and fall in the category of anti-social organizations (Denhardt, 2011, p.51). Business caution even involves the facet of managing people but they female genitals only control behavior of those people that are working within the organizations and set policies to govern these individuals (Denhardt, 2009, p.5). Those students who are involved in the study of public management learn about managing the macro level of the common population and those individuals who are enrolled in business management courses are involved in the learning of how to manage people at a micro level. Another reason due to which business management cannot be refe rred to as public administration is that the rules of business management are obtained from the policies and guidelines created by the people who are related to the field of public

Interracial Marriage in China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Interracial Marriage in China - Essay ExampleThe paper go away then conclude by discussing the significance of race within this period.Branding, which is the word used within this text to describe the ultimate affects of any such a union, originated as the act of using an extremely hot implement to mark the flesh of humans and livestock. The practice of branding, including that of physic aloney marking human beings, began long forrader recorded history. Although originally intended to mark ownership in cattle, it was also used as a form of punishment, and employed to distinguish criminals, slaves, and prisoners of war. In horse opera civilization, branding was banned as a form of punishment in the late 1800s.2Historically, having a brand was a symbol or mark of designation and ownership - it labeled the person, significating what they were, rather than who they were criminal, slave, and so forth, and the fact of being branded considered a sign of public shame and personal humili ation. Of course, this marking, including its accompanying reputation, remained with a person for the rest of their life.The use of this word in the above statement, on that pointfore, gives a very clear indication of the attitudes among the general population of the early 20th century towards the intellect of interracial marriages. Not only were these types of relationships negatively viewed, but they were also considered as being both shameful and humiliating. Consequently, Tom Frew, his Chinese wife, and their unborn children, would have all been branded with this public mark of shame, of derision, and of exclusion in certain quarters.Early Twentieth Century WorldviewsIt has been justly remarked that a nations civilization may be estimated by the rank which females hold in society. If the civilization of China be judged of by this test, she is surely far from occupying that first place which she so strongly claims (Chinese Repository, vol. 2, 1833, p. 313). Although this quote is preceding than the period that this essay is addressing, existing worldviews during the earlier twentieth century were based on similar principles, and were rooted within this theory. Within the 1920s, Chinese women were generally seen end-to-end the Western world, as demonstrated through the above quote, as representative objects of an inferior, underdeveloped society. Almost despised, considered second-rate, this very common worldview, meant that Tom Frew and his Chinese family would face complete(a) discrimatory attitudes and practices where ever they chose to live. Could he live anywhere, with a Chinese wife the statement demands. Only, it would seem, with the greatest of difficulties. America, in the early twentieth century, was very suspicious of the Chinese, especially in relation to the influx of immigration. Chinatowns had sprung up throughout many of the major cities - the result of the clash of two distinctively different cultures - and although living in the same c ity, there was little attempt at integration by either the Chinese or American people. Each community kept within its cultural boundaries, dimension onto its group identity, and ensuring the continuation of this through imposing restrictive

Comparison in the Issue Between USA and South Africa Essay Example for Free

Comparison in the supply Between USA and southern Africa EssayThis paper seeks to need a comparison on freedom of expression between the United States and South Africa. The question to be answered in contained the definition of the problem. II. Definition of the Problem (or Issue/Topic) Is the freedom of expression now in the land of South Africa now comparable with that of the United States? III. Nature and Extent of the Problem in the Two Countries The Republic of South has evolved into a republic not numerous years ago which signifies its adoption of democratic framework which basically includes the freedom of expression as department of the sort outs of the citizens. The US Constitution which includes the freedom of expression on the other hand has been in existence much longer in number of years as comp bed with RSAs. Given the extent of the proliferation of the technology and the universal nature of kind redresss at this point, it is interesting to evaluate whether the advanceds or freedom of expression atomic number 18 comparable or have close similarities between the two countries. IV. Dynamics of the Problem This part would refer to the factors that could create or perpetuate the problem or those that would tend toward emptying/resolution of the problem.What could create the problem may include lack of concern of the citizens in protecting their beneficials. Democracy requires vigilance of its citizens (Shaw, S. , 2001 Africa Research Bureau, 1981) and the failure of these citizens to assert their right could result to the demise or non-enjoyment of the right. Another factor is the support of the courts to uphold the right of the citizens by the nature of the decisions made. It is also required that courts need to have liberty from the political branch of the government (Lieberman, 2006 Bowman Iii, 2005).What could work towards elimination or resolution could come from the factors that c could create or perpetuate the problem. If the citizens therefore are vigilant, there is a great chance that the right would triumph in the court battles. Similarly if the courts are independent from the political branches of government and that the resulting decision are based on the spirit and letter of the rights or freedom of expression (Pasqualucci, 2006 Pannill, 2002), they by all mean, the conflict if any on these rights may be obdurate in favor of their assertion and eventual enjoyment by its citizensV. Analysis on the Degree of Comparability It could be cited that RSAs ratification of its 1996 Constitution, signaled the adoption of or so of the best practices from the different part of the world including that of the US. Since US is believed to the leader in the area of human rights, it could be thought the RSA may actually have amend on what is has adopted. The IFLA/FAIFE World newspaper Libraries and Intellectual freedom (1998) indicates that South Africa still requires more time to have its freedom to be consid ered comparable to the US.There is thence the RSA court decision involving the freedom of expression thing and what came out was that the Supreme Court has just even overruling previous decisions in favor of the upholding better right of freedom of expression. This means that RSAs judicial system needs more time to really attain what the US as leader in human rights has attained as to freedom of expression. The IFLA/FAIFE World Report Libraries and Intellectual Freedom (1998) has cited a decision on defamation in favor of City librate where the court has recently removed the unfair burden of legal liability on media.Without this ruling, the media would continue to be inhibited in its ability in championing the right to freedom of expression. This recent ruling was therefore considered as a victory of the principles of freedom of expression as contained in RSA Constitution. Since it was just made recently because of the RSAs history of more repressive regimes, it could be asserted that it may require more time before RSA could match the kind of right now enjoyed in the US. VI. Conclusion Based on recent rulings of South Africas Supreme Court, it could be deduced that citizens of RSA could now be having more freedom of expression.But as utter in the dynamic of the problem, there are factors that could determine the resolution of conflicts pertaining to the right and the same factors could also be influenced the decrease or demise of the rights to expression. One of this is vigilance that must be asserted by the citizens of South Africa. The present level of technology could be a great help for them to use to protect their right by their acts of vigilance. The courts too need to be independent from political branches of government and be not cowed by the experiences of past regimes in South Africa.It has taken South Africa to adopt those of the US principles on human rights including the freedom of expression. It should be enough to conclude, it could not be t hat fast to reach what the US has attained in many decades for RSAs freedom expression of expression to attain high degree of comparability with the US. VII.ReferencesAfrica Research Bureau (1981) Africa Research Bulletin, Africa Research, Ltd. , 1981 Bowman Iii (2005) Mr. Madison Meets a Time Machine The Political Science of Federal Sentencing Reform Stanford Law Review, Vol.58 ICL (2008) The Constitution of South Africa, Act 108 of 1996, www document http//www. servat. unibe. ch/icl/sf__indx. html, Accessed November 11, 2008 IFLA/FAIFE World Report Libraries and Intellectual Freedom (1998), www document http//www. ifla. org/faife/report/south_africa. htm, Accessed November 11, 2008 Lieberman (2006) Sorting the Revolutionary from the Terrorist The Delicate Application of the Political Offense Exception in U. S. Extradition Cases Stanford Law Review, Vol. 59Pannill (2002) Free Speech, The Peoples Darling Privilege Struggles for Freedom of Expression in American History Journal of So uthern History, Vol. 68, 2002 Pasqualucci (2006) Criminal Defamation and the Evolution of the Doctrine of Freedom of Expression in International Law Comparative Jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, Vol. 39 Shaw, S. (2001) South Africas Transition to Democracy An African Success Story a Resource Book on the Positive Changes of the Nineties, The Author